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Debt Avalanche Calculator

Pay off your highest interest debts first. Save the most money and get out of debt with the mathematically optimal strategy.

Your Debts

Enter all your debts. The avalanche method pays highest interest rates first for maximum savings.

This amount goes toward the highest interest debt each month

$

Debt-Free Date

Feb 2029

37 months

Total Interest

$4,034

on $15,500 debt

Interest Saved

$187,401

vs minimum payments

vs Snowball

-$0

less interest paid

Avalanche Payoff Order

Debts sorted by interest rate (highest first) - mathematically optimal order

1
Credit Card 1Paid off: Jan 2027
Rate: 24.99%
Balance: $2,500
Interest: $333
Total: $2,833
2
Credit Card 2Paid off: May 2028
Rate: 19.99%
Balance: $5,000
Interest: $1,669
Total: $6,669
3
Personal LoanPaid off: Feb 2029
Rate: 12.5%
Balance: $8,000
Interest: $2,032
Total: $10,032

Your monthly debt payment budget: $550

($350 minimums + $200 extra)

Avalanche vs Snowball Comparison

See how the avalanche method compares to the snowball method for your specific debts

Avalanche (Your Choice)

Total Interest:$4,034
Payoff Time:37 months
Total Paid:$19,534

Snowball (Comparison)

Total Interest:$4,034
Payoff Time:37 months
Extra Cost:+-$0

By using the avalanche method, you'll save -$0 in interest compared to the snowball method.

Payment Schedule

What is the Debt Avalanche Method?

The debt avalanche method is a debt reduction strategy where you pay off debts from highest interest rate to lowest, regardless of balance. This approach minimizes the total interest you pay over time, making it the mathematically optimal way to eliminate debt.

How the Avalanche Works

  1. 1
    List all debts by interest rate (highest first)

    Focus on APR, not balance

  2. 2
    Make minimum payments on all debts

    Keep all accounts current

  3. 3
    Put all extra money toward highest interest debt

    This stops the most interest from accruing

  4. 4
    When paid off, roll payment to next highest rate

    The "avalanche" of payments grows

  5. 5
    Repeat until all debt is gone!

    You'll pay the least total interest

Why the Avalanche Method Saves the Most

📐 The Math is Clear

High-interest debt grows faster. A 24% APR credit card adds 2% to your balance every month. By eliminating these debts first, you stop the fastest-growing balances in their tracks.

  • Minimizes total interest paid
  • Often faster total payoff time
  • Most efficient use of every dollar

💡 Example Savings

With $15,000 in mixed debt and $500/month to pay, the avalanche method typically saves $500-$2,000 compared to the snowball method.

  • Savings increase with higher rate gaps
  • Bigger savings with larger balances
  • Savings compound over time

Avalanche vs Snowball: Real Numbers

Same three debts, same $500/month budget—different strategies, different outcomes:

Credit Card A
24.99% APR
$3,000 balance
Credit Card B
18.99% APR
$5,000 balance
Personal Loan
9.99% APR
$7,000 balance
MethodTotal InterestPayoff TimeTotal Paid
Avalanche$2,84735 months$17,847
Snowball$3,24136 months$18,241
Savings with Avalanche$3941 month$394

Is the Avalanche Method Right for You?

✓ Avalanche is Great If You...

  • • Are motivated by saving money
  • • Can stay disciplined without quick wins
  • • Have significant rate differences between debts
  • • Want to pay the absolute minimum interest
  • • Are comfortable with spreadsheets and math
  • • Have a stable income and can commit long-term

⚠️ Consider Snowball If You...

  • • Need psychological wins to stay motivated
  • • Have struggled with debt payoff before
  • • Have similar interest rates across debts
  • • Value simplicity over optimization
  • • Feel overwhelmed by multiple accounts
  • • Need early victories to build confidence

Pro tip: Run both calculators with your actual debts. If the savings are small (under $200), choose whichever method you'll actually stick with. The best method is the one you'll follow through to completion.

Tips for Avalanche Success

🎯 Stay Focused on Savings

  • • Track your running interest savings
  • • Visualize what you'll do with the money saved
  • • Remember: every extra dollar saves future interest
  • • Calculate monthly interest saved as motivation

📊 Track Your Progress

  • • Update your calculator monthly
  • • Celebrate interest rate milestones
  • • Note when you pay off your first high-rate debt
  • • Share progress with accountability partners

💪 Build Discipline

  • • Automate your payments
  • • Set calendar reminders
  • • Keep your "why" visible
  • • Review progress weekly

🔧 Optimize Further

  • • Request rate reductions from creditors
  • • Consider balance transfers strategically
  • • Refinance if you can get better rates
  • • Add windfalls to highest-rate debt

Frequently Asked Questions

What if my highest rate debt is also my largest balance?

This is actually the ideal scenario for the avalanche method! You'll be stopping the largest amount of interest from accruing. Yes, it will take longer to pay off this first debt, but you'll save significantly more money in the long run. Stay focused on the interest savings rather than account count.

Should I include 0% APR debts?

Yes, but they go last in your avalanche order. Pay minimum payments until all interest-bearing debts are gone, then tackle the 0% debt. Just watch the promotional period end date—if interest will be charged retroactively, factor that into your strategy.

What about tax-deductible interest like mortgages?

Mortgages are typically excluded from both avalanche and snowball methods. Focus on non-deductible consumer debt first. If you want to include your mortgage, use its effective after-tax rate (rate × (1 - marginal tax rate)) for comparison purposes.

How do I handle variable rate debts?

Use current rates and re-evaluate monthly. If a variable rate debt increases significantly, it may move up in your priority list. The avalanche method is flexible—just re-sort by current rates whenever they change substantially.

I'm losing motivation. Should I switch to snowball?

Consider a hybrid approach: if you have a small debt you could pay off quickly for a psychological boost, tackle it first, then return to the avalanche. The interest cost of one "quick win" is usually minimal. Remember: any method you complete beats one you abandon.