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Root Mean Square Calculator

Calculate the root mean square (RMS) of three numbers, used for AC voltages and error measures.

Root mean square
4.0825

Formula: RMS = √((a² + b² + c²) / 3)

About Root Mean Square Calculator

Root Mean Square Calculator is a free online calculator that gives you an instant, accurate result as you type. Calculate the root mean square (RMS) of three numbers, used for AC voltages and error measures.

The calculation uses the standard formula RMS = √((a² + b² + c²) / 3) and updates live with every change to the inputs. Everything runs client-side in your browser — fast, private, and free to use as often as you like.

Household "230 V" or "120 V" mains ratings are RMS values — the peak AC voltage is √2 times higher.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Root Mean Square Calculator free to use?

Yes. Root Mean Square Calculator is completely free, with no sign-up, no downloads, and no usage limits. You can use it as many times as you like on any device with a web browser.

How accurate is this calculator?

The calculator applies the standard formula (RMS = √((a² + b² + c²) / 3)) with full floating-point precision and rounds only the displayed result. For most practical purposes the results are exact.